When my husband and I were stationed together on the island of Guam, we came across a pepper known only as a “boonie pepper.” It was so hot that 1/2 of a pepper in a big pot of chili was enough to light even the most dedicated Texan on fire. I often wish it was available more widely. The heat rating on ranks right on up there with a Carolina Reaper.
There are thousands of different types of peppers, so how do you choose the right one? To make it even more confusing, one pepper variety may have one name when it’s fresh and another when it’s dried. For example, that fresh poblano in your queso fundido is the same pepper as the dried ancho in your chicken mole.
As for heat, you certainly can’t substitute a Scotch Bonnet for an Anaheim and expect the same results!
This guide to need-to-know pepper varieties will help you navigate grocery stores and farmers markets so you’ll pick just the right pepper for your dish—whether you’re looking for mild, medium or flaming hot.




